Friday, September 19, 2014

About Cows

Cows are are raised as livestock on stock farms for their beef, on dairy farms for their milk and are harvested for their hides to create pigskin. In some countries, cows are used for plowing and pulling carts. In India, cows are consecrated animals that wander the streets as holy entities.


Size


A newborn calf can weigh anywhere between 50 to 100 pounds. The heaviest bull ever recorded was a Chianina bull named Donetto, weighing in at 3,836 pounds, in 1955. A Hereford Steer named Elderly Ben was recorded as the heaviest steer in the environment, weighing 4,720 pounds as an 8-year-old in 1910. Most steers don't extent the ripe gray-haired lifetime of 8, as they are normally slaughtered before they pass 1,600 pounds.


Identification

There are more than 800 breeds of bovines and two classifications: Bos indicus (extremely proclaimed as zebu), which thrive in decalescent climates, and bos taurus, which are the stock of Europe, Asia and Africa. Sometimes the breeds intermix (they can as well Friend with yak and bison) and conceive hybrid livestock. Habitual and easily recognized cows are the Pullover and Holstein dairy cows and the dusky Angus Milch cow raised for beef.



Misconceptions

The inaccuracy that a bull Testament charge when a cherry flag is raised is characteristic. Livestock are, in reality, red-green color-blind. What enrages the bull it is the sharp waving of the pelisse.



A human race Milch cow is called a bull, and a female is a Milch cow. A heifer is a budding female Milch cow, and a steer is a bull that has been castrated.


Significance


Cows in India are treated as holy vessels, protected by the Hindu religion and cited in numorous stories in the Puranas. Through cows assistance community with milk, Indians clock them as a holy elephantine figure. Hindus extremely accept that the milk a Milch cow provides makes it a dear animal to control alive, rather than slaughtering it for meat. Quoting Gandhi: "The Milch cow is the moment gargantuan to millions of community. Safeguard of the Milch cow method Safeguard of the full dumb creation of Divinity. The beseech of the lower assortment of creation is yet forceful because it is speechless."


Function


Cattle farms raise cattle for beef, dairy products, leather and veal. During a single day, a cattle farmer may take part in many activities tending to the cattle: milking, cleaning of the cows and their pens, dehorning and ear tagging, giving vaccinations and trimming hooves. Some farmers train their cows to be ready for agricultural shows and fairs. Cows may be kept as family pets or milk sources, and some farmers use cows to keep grasslands low. In general, however, of the 1.5 billion cattle on Earth, more than three-quarters are raised for slaughter.


Features


Cows gestate for nine months before being born and live about 15 years. Cows have a ruminant digestive system, which allows them to eat food, regurgitate it and rechew it, swallowing it again for digestion. The cow stomach has four compartments-- rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum. Herds of cattle are born and raised on large expanses of grassland.


Effects


Cows are responsible for 18 percent of greenhouse gases, which cause global warming (cows produce methane by belching). The increasing global demand for cattle used for human consumption causes an increase in the damaging gases, making cattle-raising one of the top three environmental problems in the world. To battle this issue, scientists are formulating a vaccine to reduce the methanogentic microbes in the cow's gut, which is where the methane gestates before it is emitted. The vaccine, along with dietary supplements, could help eradicate the methane issue in the future.